Which document is essential in ensuring the safe handling of hazardous material?

The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is essential for the safe handling of hazardous materials because it provides comprehensive information on the properties, hazards, and safe handling practices for these substances. This document includes critical details such as chemical composition, potential health effects, and first aid measures, as well as guidelines for storage, handling, and emergency responses.

By having access to the MSDS, workers and safety managers can understand the specific risks associated with particular materials and implement appropriate safety protocols to minimize exposure and prevent accidents. The information contained in the MSDS enables organizations to ensure compliance with regulations and fosters a safer working environment by educating employees about the materials they are working with and how to manage them responsibly.

Other documents, like the Incident Report Form, Safety Management Plan, and Environmental Impact Assessment, play roles in safety and compliance but do not focus specifically on the detailed handling and safety information for hazardous substances as the MSDS does.